ENERGY SOURCES, PART B: ECONOMICS, PLANNING AND POLICY, vol.1, no.17, pp.1-20, 2022 (SCI-Expanded)
The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of solar energy production
on financial development and economic growth in 11 leading countries
in solar energy production over the period 2000–2019. The results of the
analysis indicated that solar energy production had a positive and significant
impact on financial development, however, not on economic growth. It was
found that the impacts of capital and direct investment variables on financial
development and economic growth were positive and significant. According
to Dumitrescu-Hurlin’s causality test results, a bidirectional causality relationship
was determined to exist between solar energy production and financial
development. Furthermore, a unidirectional causality relationship running
from economic growth to solar energy production was detected. In this
context, the analysis results confirmed the conservation hypothesis. The
results could be a guide on solar energy production policies. By considering
the impacts of solar energy production on financial development and economic
growth, more effective policy decisions could be made.