Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
Journal of Pediatric Nursing, cilt.88, ss.614-627, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus)
Purpose This study, using Heideggerian hermeneutic phenomenology, aims to examine how mothers and fathers in Turkey construct and interpret fatherhood in the context of child health and caregiving, and to elucidate how these meanings align with Lamb's dimensions of paternal involvement. Method A hermeneutical phenomenological design was used. Using criterion-based purposive sampling and snowball sampling methods, the study included 24 parents living in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. The Parent Demographic Information Form and Semi-structured Interview Form were used to collect data. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed in MAXQDA through an iterative hermeneutic circle using a hybrid deductive–inductive approach. Results The results indicated four themes: (1) the meaning and lived experience of fatherhood, (2) the sharing of parental roles and responsibilities, (3) factors influencing the role of fatherhood, and (4) the need to improve the role of fatherhood. Conclusion In contemporary Turkey, fatherhood operates as a hybrid practice, combining growing caregiving involvement and emotional closeness with persistent expectations of authority, protection, and provision. Across Lamb's dimensions, change is most evident in engagement and responsibility. However, it remains fragile in terms of accessibility, underscoring need to address time/access constraints beyond mere awareness. Implications for pediatric nursing In Turkey and similar Mediterranean settings, priorities include brief father-inclusive teach-back during well-child/immunization visits, shared discharge care plans, and routine screening of time/workload barriers to tailor accessibility-focused task plans supported by father-inviting materials.