The hysteretic features of ternary spins (1/2, 1, 3/2) idealized Ising nanoparticles on the core–multishell structure


KANTAR E., ERTAŞ M.

European Physical Journal Plus, cilt.137, sa.5, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 137 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1140/epjp/s13360-022-02871-9
  • Dergi Adı: European Physical Journal Plus
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, INSPEC
  • Kayseri Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

© 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.The hysteresis behaviors of Ising-type ternary nanoparticles system with core–multishell structure are studied within the framework of the effective-field theory with correlations. The core is occupied by spin-1/2 magnetic atoms, while those surrounding the inner shell sites are occupied by spin-1 diluted magnetic atoms and the outer shell sites are occupied by spin-3/2 magnetic atoms. The temperature and composition dependence of the hysteretic properties is investigated, and the roles of crystal field and composition are discussed. The interesting phenomenon of the inverted hysteresis loop has been found. The results show magnetic properties of the ternary nanoparticles system strongly depend on the composition of the inner shell. Moreover, core–shell interactions are proposed as the basic factors affecting the magnetic properties of the ternary nanoparticles system.