Coloration of Cotton and Wool Fabric by Using Bio-Based Red Beetroot (Beta Vulgaris L.)

Benli H.

JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS, cilt.19, sa.10, ss.3753-3769, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 19 Sayı: 10
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/15440478.2020.1848725
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, Environment Index, INSPEC, Metadex, Veterinary Science Database, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.3753-3769
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Betalains, red beetroot, Beta Vulgaris L, natural dyes, environmentally friendly, bio-based dyeing, NATURAL DYES, BETALAINS, ANTHOCYANINS, EXTRACTION, ULTRASOUND, FASTNESS, PIGMENTS, PLANTS, IMPACT, OZONE
  • Kayseri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Until today, most wool and cotton fabrics are dyed with synthetic dyes such as reactive, acid, etc. which are generally non-environmentally friendly. In this study, wool and cotton fabrics were dyed using as a bio-based dye Beta Vulgaris L. The dyeing experiments were performed both without using chemicals and using metal salts such as iron, tin, chrome, zinc, alum and copper to increase the dyeing strength. The SEM and the FTIR data of the fabrics were collected and evaluated at the end of the trials. At the same time, dyed fabric's color efficiencies (K/S) and CIE L*a*b* color values were measured on a reflectance spectrophotometer. Moreover, the color fastness properties of all dyed samples such as washing, rubbing, light were also tested. The results are satisfactory. The dyeing and test results showed that the performance of dyeability of the cotton and wool fabrics with Beta Vulgaris L. could be greatly influenced by the used mordant and its application method.